Skip to content
Synchronologies

Synchronologies

The World's Chronologies, Synchronized

Copyright © 2023-2024 by Daniel Penuel Benjamin. All rights reserved. No portion of this website may be reproduced in any form without prior written permission from Daniel Penuel Benjamin. See Meta Page for details.

  • Home
  • Posts
  • Articles
  • Privacy Policy
  • About The Author
  • Contact
  • Meta

Tag: Astronomical anchoring

Reality Checks for Ancient Chronology: Astronomical Datapoints and Verification

December 25, 2025 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Assyrian, Astronomical chronology, Babylonian, Egyptian, Middle East Leave a comment

The advocates of the conventional model of second millennium BCE Middle Eastern chronology have argued for the accuracy of their

Continue reading

Genuinely Scientific Data Are Not Necessarily Accurate: Astronomical Dating

September 23, 2025 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Astronomical chronology, Babylonian, Middle East One comment

Scholars of ancient history generally recognize that contemporaneous records of ancient astronomical observations can potentially yield precisely accurate dates for

Continue reading

How Far Backward Can We Extrapolate the Babylonian Middle Chronology Model?

July 29, 2025 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Assyrian, Astronomical chronology, Babylonian, Middle Chronology Model, Middle East, Sumer, Venus Tablets Leave a comment

Some researchers have attempted to extrapolate one of the chronological models of the Venus Tablets of Ammi-şaduqa backward in time

Continue reading

Is It Possible to Resolve the Two-Year Discrepancy in the Early Assyrian Timeline?

July 2, 2025 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Assyrian, Astronomical chronology, Babylonian, Middle Chronology Model, Middle East, Venus Tablets One comment

Assyrian chronology is restorable with probable year-exact precision to almost two centuries earlier than Hammurabi’s first year (1792 BCE). Šamši-Adad

Continue reading

Why Solar Eclipse References and Allusions Are Crucial to Egyptian Chronology

March 27, 2025 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Astronomical chronology, Egyptian, Importance, Middle East Leave a comment

Solar eclipses were notable events to ancient Egyptian monarchs because they viewed them as messages from the sun god. Nevertheless,

Continue reading

Why Sothic Dates Are Crucial to Egyptian Chronology (But Not as Traditionally Understood)

March 3, 2025 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Astronomical chronology, Egyptian, Importance, Middle East One comment

“Sothic dates” are anciently recorded observations of the heliacal rising of the star Sirius. They are critical evidence in studying

Continue reading

What Kinds of Astronomical Evidence Are Useful for Egyptian Chronology?

November 18, 2024 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Assyrian, Astronomical chronology, Babylonian, Egyptian, Middle East One comment

Several types of astronomical data are essential for Egyptian chronology. These include records of the heliacal rising of Sirius (Sothic

Continue reading

Astronomically Anchoring the Aegean Dendrochronology Increases Its Value Immensely

August 27, 2024 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Assyrian, Astronomical chronology, Babylonian, Middle East, Radiocarbon dating 3 comments

Radiocarbon dating can narrow the ages of tree rings to a theoretical range of years. (However, regional offsets sometimes cause

Continue reading

How Much of the Second Millennium BCE Conventional Middle Eastern Chronology is Correct?

August 13, 2024 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Assyrian, Astronomical chronology, Babylonian, Egyptian, Middle Chronology Model, Venus Tablets One comment

Those kingdoms with relatively abundant chronological data from that millennium include Babylonia, Assyria, and Egypt. Let us begin with Babylonia

Continue reading

The Venus Tablets Ultra-Low Chronology Is Half Correct

July 31, 2024 Daniel Penuel Benjamin Ancient Middle Eastern chronology, Astronomical chronology, Babylonian, Middle Chronology Model, Ultra-Low Chronology, Venus Tablets 3 comments

A previous post, “The Ironic Accuracy of the Venus Tablets Middle Chronology Model,” discussed the reasons that prove the Venus

Continue reading

Posts pagination

1 2 Next Posts»
WordPress Theme: Tortuga by ThemeZee.